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HP printer is offline or unavailable

Check for error states and connection issues if the printer status is Offline or Printer is unavailable.

Perform the following tasks in the order given. Use the printer after each task to see if the issue is resolved.

Restart devices

Restart your computer or mobile device and the printer to clear any error states. If you are using a network printer, restart the router.

If your printer connects to a Wi-Fi network, disconnect your computer or mobile device from the network name (SSID), and then reconnect it to the same network name your printer is connected to.

If the printer is available and has a ready status, the issue is resolved. You do not need to continue troubleshooting.

  1. Press the power button to turn off the printer. If the printer does not turn off, disconnect the power cord from the printer and from the power source.

  2. Turn off the computer or mobile device that you are attempting to print from.

  3. If the printer was set up on a network wirelessly or with an Ethernet cable, restart the router.

  4. If necessary, reconnect the power cord to the printer and to a wall outlet, and then turn on the printer.

    Note:

    HP recommends plugging the printer directly into a wall outlet.

  5. Turn on the computer or mobile device.

  6. If the printer connects to a network, check the connection to make sure the same network is used by the printer and the device.

    • Computer or mobile device: Open the list of available networks and make sure it is connected to the correct network.

    • Printer: Check the Wireless light on the control panel. If it is solid blue, the printer is connected.

Run Diagnose & Fix from the HP Smart app (Windows, macOS)

Run the Diagnose & Fix tool in the HP Smart app for Windows and macOS.

  1. Open the HP Smart app, and then click the Diagnose & Fix icon (Windows), or Diagnose & Fix from the Printers menu (macOS).

    If you do not have the HP Smart app, download it from HP Smart - Microsoft Store (in English) or HP Smart - Mac App Store (in English).

    Location of the Diagnose & Fix icon in the lower left (Windows) and from the Printers drop-down in the top menu bar (macOS)

    Opening Diagnose & Fix in HP Smart for Windows and macOS
  2. Click Start, and then wait for the analysis to complete. Do not close HP Smart while the troubleshooter is running.

    Clicking Start for Diagnose & Fix in the HP Smart app
  3. On the diagnostics results screen, follow the instructions to resolve any issues found.

    Additional resources in Diagnose & Fix

Check the printer and network connections

Identify issues with Wi-Fi, USB, and Ethernet connections that can cause the printer to go offline or be unavailable.

Perform the following tasks in the order given. Use the printer after each task to see if the issue is resolved.

  • Check Wi-Fi network connection.

    1. Move the printer within 8 m (26 ft) of the router or range extender, and then check the Wireless light . If it is solid blue, then the printer is connected to the network. If the light is off or flashing, the printer is not connected. Go to HP printer setup (Wi-Fi network) for more information.

    2. Open the list of available networks on the computer or mobile device and make sure it is connected to the correct network. A check mark or Connected status displays next to the network name when connected. Do not connect to DIRECT-xx-HP [your printer model name].

      Note:

      A printer connection cannot be established over public or guest networks that require a guest login or confirmation of use, such as networks used in schools, hotels, or coffee shops.

    3. Check the Wi-Fi signal strength on the computer or mobile device. If the wireless icon shows a weak signal , move closer to the router or range extender until a strong signal displays . Walls, metal bookcases, and electronics that emit radio signals can weaken the wireless signal.

    4. Open a website to confirm the internet service is working. If page load time is slow or intermittent, restart the router. If necessary, contact your internet service provider to check if the service is down.

    5. If a USB cable is connected to the printer, disconnect it to ensure that Wi-Fi is enabled.

    6. Change your network profile to Private. If your PC is using a Public networking profile in Windows, security conventions are more strict and Windows can prevent network traffic from devices.

      CAUTION:

      To avoid security problems, only change your network profile to Private if you are connecting through a trusted home or office network. Avoid using a private profile when connecting to public networks, such as hotels or coffee shops.

      1. Click the network icon on the right side of your Windows taskbar.

      2. Click Properties under your connected network name.

      3. Click Private if the network profile is Public.

        Selecting Private network profile
  • Check wired network (Ethernet) connection.

    1. Disconnect the Ethernet cable from the router and the printer. Check the cable for damage, and then make sure that it is an Ethernet cable and not a phone cable. It should have eight visible wires on the connector.

    2. Reconnect the cable to a different Ethernet or LAN port on the router, and then connect the other end to the printer Ethernet port . The green light on the Ethernet port is steady and the orange activity light blinks when the connection is established.

      Note:

      Some printers might not connect immediately. Wait for the Ethernet icon or the Wi-Fi icon light to turn solid on the printer control panel.

    3. Change your network profile to Private. If your PC is using a Public networking profile in Windows, security conventions are more strict and Windows can prevent network traffic from devices.

      CAUTION:

      To avoid security problems, only change your network profile to Private if you are connecting through a trusted home or office network. Avoid using a private profile when connecting to public networks, such as hotels or coffee shops.

      1. Click the network icon on the right side of your Windows taskbar.

      2. Click the name of the connected network, and then click it again.

      3. Click Private if the network profile is Public.

        Selecting Private network profile
  • Check USB connection.

    1. Disconnect the USB cable from the computer and the printer, and then inspect the cable for damage. Replace the cable if necessary.

    2. Do not use a cable that is longer than 3 m (9 ft 10 in).

    3. Connect the printer USB cable directly to a USB port on the computer. Do not use a USB hub.

Update the printer firmware

HP regularly releases new firmware versions with printer enhancements or issue fixes. Update firmware on a regular basis to make sure you are getting the most out of your printer.

CAUTION:

Do not turn off the printer during a firmware update. This can permanently damage your printer.

  • From the printer control panel (network printers only): Many HP printers with control panel menus can install updates directly from HP. Updating the firmware from the control panel varies by printer model.

    For example, touch the Setup icon , touch Printer Maintenance, touch Update Printer, and then touch Check Now. Any new updates install automatically.

  • From the HP Smart app: From the app home screen, click the image of your printer, and then click Advanced Settings. From the EWS, click the Printer Update tile or click Printer Updates under Manage, and then click Check Now. Any new updates install automatically.

  • From the HP website: Go to HP Software and Driver Downloads, follow the prompts to open the downloads page for your printer. Click Download next to any updates listed under Firmware, and then open and follow the HP Printer Update prompts to update the firmware.

    Clicking Download under the Firmware section

For more information, go to Update the firmware on an HP printer.

Advanced troubleshooting

Use troubleshooting tools and tasks within your device operating system or app to resolve printer offline or unavailable issues.